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The French and responsible consumption

30 March 2025 Studies

The French are ready to act, but at what price?

Exclusive OpinionWay survey for VusionGroup

IN BRIEF :

STRONG AWARENESS AND COMMITMENT...

  • 77% of French people consider themselves responsible consumers, including 13% who are "completely" responsible.
  • 98% say they are ready to make at least one effort towards more environmentally-friendly consumption.
  • The three most cited commitments: accept less packaging on deliveries (91%), recycle electronic devices (89%), repair rather than buy a new device (86%).

... BUTLIMITED BY PRICE

  • On average, the French are prepared to accept an increase of 10.5% for "Made in France" products, 9.7% for local products and 7.1% for organic products.
  • Food-related products, such as seasonal products (9.3%) and those respecting animal welfare (8.9%), attract a greater financial effort than non-food products.

PRICE, THE N°1 CRITERION IN CONSUMER CHOICES FOR 3 OUT OF 4 FRENCH PEOPLE

  • 75% of French people rank price as their main purchasing criterion, regardless of age or monthly income.
  • This is followed by product composition (47%), and the use-by date of food products (43%), tied with product shelf life.
  • By contrast, only 59% are prepared to pay more for environmentally-friendly products. This budgetary constraint reflects a constant trade-off between commitment and affordability.

RESPONSIBLE PURCHASING BEHAVIOUR VARIES ACCORDING TO PRODUCT TYPE

Food products: ethical consumption on the rise

  • 66% buy seasonal produce at least once a week.
  • 53% prefer local products, 47% Made in France.
  • When faced with a constraining choice, 57% prefer to buy local products, even those from intensive farming, ratherthan organic but imported.

Non-food products: more fragmented adoption

  • 24% buy easily recyclable products at least once a week.
  • 21% prefer products with low environmental impact.
  • Only 10% buy second-hand products at least once a week, and 26% never do.

TOO FEW RESPONSIBLE PRODUCTS ON OFFER

  • 55% of French people feel that the range of environmentally-friendly products on offer (local, organic, anti-waste, second life, eco-friendly, etc.) is insufficient in stores and e-commerce sites.
  • Organic products (64%), seasonal products (60%) and products with a Nutri-score A or B (59%) are perceived as having a sufficient offer.
  • Faced with the absence of an eco-responsible product, the French are divided: 28% prefer toforego their purchase, while 28% buy a less environmentally-friendly substitute.
  • The French identify three priorities for stores and e-commerce sites in the face of climate change: improving energy efficiency (66%), offering more local and national products (47%), and reducing packaging (40%).

Read the full study here.